Hysteroscopy

A hysteroscopy looks directly inside the uterus, which no scan can do as accurately. It finds polyps, fibroids growing into the cavity, scarring and abnormal lining, and in many cases treats them during the same procedure.

  • Direct view of the uterine cavity
  • Polyps often removed at the same time
  • Day-care, home the same day
  • No abdominal incision

Stay

Day care

Duration

10 to 30 minutes

Anaesthesia

Local or general

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About Hysteroscopy

A fine telescope is passed through the cervix, and the cavity gently distended with fluid so the lining can be seen. Diagnostic hysteroscopy can be done under local anaesthesia in many women. Where a polyp or fibroid needs removing, it is usually done under general anaesthesia in the same sitting, so there is one procedure rather than two.

  • Sees the cavity directly, which ultrasound cannot do as accurately
  • Polyps are usually removed during the same procedure
  • No abdominal incision is involved
  • Tissue is sent for testing where the lining is abnormal
Hysteroscopy

Before you read on

Everything here is general information about hysteroscopy. Whether it suits you, and how it would be done in your case, is a decision for your doctor after examining you.

Your consultant's instructions always take precedence over anything written on this page.

When is it recommended?

Situations in which a doctor may suggest hysteroscopy.

  • Heavy periods not responding to medical treatment
  • Bleeding between periods or after intercourse
  • Bleeding after menopause
  • Polyps or thickened lining seen on ultrasound
  • Recurrent miscarriage or difficulty conceiving
  • Suspected scarring inside the uterus
  • Retained tissue after miscarriage or delivery

Procedure details

The usual sequence, from first consultation through to follow-up.

01

Preparation

Usually scheduled after your period. Pain relief is given beforehand for procedures done under local anaesthesia.

02

The procedure

A fine telescope is passed through the cervix and the cavity gently distended with fluid so the lining can be examined.

03

Treatment

Polyps or small fibroids can be removed through the hysteroscope, and a lining sample taken for testing.

04

Recovery

You rest for a short period and go home the same day, with cramping and light bleeding for a few days.

How to prepare

What to sort out before you come in.

  • The procedure is usually scheduled in the week after your period
  • Take the pain relief you are given beforehand if having it under local anaesthesia
  • Fasting is required if a general anaesthetic is planned
  • Arrange somebody to take you home if having sedation or general anaesthesia
  • Tell the team if there is any chance you could be pregnant
Preparing for Hysteroscopy

Recovery

What to expect afterwards, and roughly when.

  • Cramping like period pain for a day or two is normal
  • Light bleeding or spotting for up to a week is expected
  • Avoid tampons, swimming and intercourse for about a week
  • Normal activity can usually resume the next day
  • Report heavy bleeding, fever or offensive discharge

Why choose Humayun for hysteroscopy

The value of a hysteroscopy is treating the problem in the same sitting it is found.

  • Diagnostic and operative hysteroscopy in the same sitting, so a polyp found is a polyp removed
  • Local anaesthetic option for diagnostic procedures, avoiding a general anaesthetic
  • Histopathology on site, so lining samples are reported quickly
  • Day-care pathway with most women home within a few hours
Hysteroscopy at Dr. Humayun Speciality Hospital

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Before you decide

Common questions about hysteroscopy.

Is a hysteroscopy painful?

Under local anaesthesia it feels like strong period cramping for a few minutes. Many women manage it comfortably with pain relief beforehand, and a general anaesthetic is available if you prefer.

Why not just have a scan?

An ultrasound suggests a problem; a hysteroscopy shows it directly and can treat it. For polyps, scarring and abnormal lining, direct vision is considerably more accurate.

Will I be able to go home the same day?

Yes, in almost all cases. You rest for a short period afterwards and go home, though you will need somebody with you if you had sedation or general anaesthesia.

Does it affect fertility?

It does not harm fertility, and for some women it improves it, by removing polyps or scarring that were interfering with implantation.

Still have questions?

If your question is not answered here, our team is happy to talk it through with you.

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