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Developmental Assessment

Children reach milestones at different times, and most variation is normal. What matters is a child who is not progressing, or who has lost a skill they had. Assessment establishes which of those it is, and where support is needed it works best when it starts early.

  • Structured, not a general impression
  • Checks movement, speech and interaction
  • Early support changes outcomes most
  • Parents' observations count as evidence

Stay

Outpatient

Duration

About 30 to 45 minutes

Anaesthesia

Not applicable

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About Developmental Assessment

A developmental assessment looks at four areas: gross motor, fine motor, speech and language, and social and behavioural development. The child is observed and engaged with rather than tested, and much of the information comes from the parent. The purpose is not to label a child but to establish whether targeted support, whether speech therapy, physiotherapy or something else, would help.

  • Four areas assessed, not a single score
  • The child is observed and engaged rather than tested
  • Losing a skill previously gained is more significant than a late milestone
  • The aim is to identify useful support, not to apply a label
Developmental Assessment

Before you read on

Everything here is general information about developmental assessment. Whether it suits you, and how it would be done in your case, is a decision for your doctor after examining you.

Your consultant's instructions always take precedence over anything written on this page.

When is it recommended?

Situations in which a doctor may suggest developmental assessment.

  • Delay in sitting, walking or other motor milestones
  • Speech that is late or difficult to understand
  • Concerns about interaction, eye contact or play
  • Loss of a skill the child previously had
  • Follow-up after prematurity or a difficult birth
  • Concerns raised at school or nursery

Procedure details

The usual sequence, from first consultation through to follow-up.

01

History from the parent

A detailed account of what the child does and does not do, when milestones were reached, and what prompted the concern.

02

Observation and play

The child is observed playing and engaged with directly. Much of the assessment happens through play rather than instruction.

03

Structured checks

Movement, fine motor skills, speech and social interaction are each assessed against expected ranges for the age.

04

Plan

Where support would help, referral to speech therapy, physiotherapy or occupational therapy is arranged, with a review date.

How to prepare

What to sort out before you come in.

  • Note specific examples of what concerns you, with rough dates
  • Bring any report from school or nursery
  • Bring previous growth and immunisation records
  • Bring a favourite toy, as a settled child shows more of what they can do
  • Come at a time of day when the child is usually alert rather than tired
Preparing for Developmental Assessment

Recovery

What to expect afterwards, and roughly when.

  • Where support is recommended, starting early matters more than any other factor
  • Follow the exercises or activities given at home, as they do most of the work between visits
  • Progress is reviewed after a set interval rather than immediately
  • Hearing is often checked, since hearing loss is a common and treatable cause of speech delay
  • Report any loss of skills immediately rather than waiting for the review

Why choose Humayun for developmental assessment

Early support does far more than late support, which makes how quickly a child is assessed the thing that matters.

  • Concerns assessed rather than deferred with a wait-and-see, because time lost is difficult to recover
  • Hearing checked alongside speech, since hearing loss is a common and treatable cause
  • Referral to therapy arranged with a review date rather than left open
  • Parents treated as the primary source of information, because they are
Developmental Assessment at Dr. Humayun Speciality Hospital

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Before you decide

Common questions about developmental assessment.

My child is not talking yet. Should I wait?

It depends on age and on what else is developing. Waiting is reasonable in some situations and costly in others. An assessment tells you which, and hearing should be checked either way.

Does an assessment mean my child has a problem?

No. Many assessments conclude that development is within the normal range, which is a useful answer in itself. Where support would help, finding that early is what makes it effective.

Will my child be labelled?

The purpose is to identify what support would help, not to apply a diagnosis for its own sake. Where a specific diagnosis is relevant it is discussed with you fully.

What happens if therapy is recommended?

You are referred to the relevant therapist, given activities to do at home, and reviewed after a set interval to see how the child has responded.

Still have questions?

If your question is not answered here, our team is happy to talk it through with you.

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